When the Investigation Respondent Is Also the Owner of the Company

In most workplace investigations, the respondent is a supervisor, manager, or co-worker. Occasionally, however, the allegations are directed at…

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Female lawyer sitting at desk.

Licensed PIs vs. Attorneys for Workplace Investigations

Should a workplace investigation be handled by a licensed private investigator or an attorney? Learn how each role differs and which best serves …

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Employer weighing whether to hire a licensed investigator or an attorney for a workplace investigation

Internal vs. External Workplace Investigations

When a workplace complaint arrives, the choice between an internal and an external investigation shapes the credibility and defensibility of …

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Workplace Investigations in California: Employer Guide

Workplace investigations in California are formal, structured fact finding processes conducted in response to an allegation of misconduct, policy …

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Employee meeting privately with an independent investigator after being falsely accused at work in California

Falsely Accused at Work in CA: What to Do and Your Rights

By Kathie Allen, California Private Investigator (PI 27033) Licensed Workplace Investigator | Orange County, CA Estimated Reading Time: 9 minutes …

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Legal reference books and notes on California workplace investigation legal standards and best practices

CA Workplace Investigations: Legal Standards and Best Practices

Estimated reading time: 7–8 minutes This guide explains the California legal standards governing workplace investigations and outlines best …

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Employee reading a complete guide to employee rights during a workplace investigation

Workplace Investigations: A Complete Guide to Employee Rights

A workplace investigation in California is a formal inquiry into allegations of employee misconduct, harassment, discrimination, retaliation, or …

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Employee experiencing workplace bullying while an independent investigator takes notes during a confidential interview

Workplace Abusive Conduct & Bullying: How Investigators Help

Abusive conduct and bullying in the workplace are more than just ethical issues they can impact business productivity, employee health, and company …

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Independent investigator conducting a confidential workplace harassment investigation interview in California

CA Workplace Harassment Investigations: Best Practices

California’s employment laws impose clear obligations on organizations to investigate workplace complaints promptly and impartially. Allegations of …

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Gavel and legal documents representing the Garcia-Brower v. Kollas Inc. whistleblower retaliation case in Orange County

Landmark Orange County Whistleblower Retaliation Case

In a landmark decision for employee rights, the California Supreme Court delivered a unanimous ruling on May 22, 2023, in the case of People ex rel.…

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Colleagues at an off-site work event illustrating employer liability for off-site harassment under California law

Employer Liability Off-Site Harassment: Lessons from Court Case

In September 2025, the California Court of Appeal issued a decision in Kruitbosch v. Bakersfield Recovery Services, Inc. that clarifies how …

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Clock and calendar on an HR desk representing the timeframe to address an employee complaint in a workplace investigation

Timeliness in Workplace Investigations: Key Points

Employers who act promptly protect both employees and organizations. When an employee files a formal complaint against a colleague, the organization…

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Licensed California private investigator conducting a workplace investigation interview with an employee

Can Private Investigators in CA Conduct Workplace Investigations?

California’s Private Investigator Act authorizes licensed PIs to investigate employee conduct for employers, including suspected fraud, theft, …

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Employees in a mandatory workplace meeting illustrating the California SB 399 ban on captive audience meetings

Ban on Mandatory Employer Meetings in California (SB 399)

California has again taken center stage in reshaping employment law with the passage of Senate Bill 399 (SB 399), also called the California Worker …

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HR professional reviewing FMLA leave paperwork and compliance requirements

FMLA Administration Headaches: Navigating Compliance Minefields

Administering the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) is anything but straightforward. What was designed as a safety net for employees facing …

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Distressed employee at a desk experiencing abusive conduct and workplace bullying

Abusive Conduct & Workplace Bullying

Approximately 32 % (52.2 million) of U.S. workers report experiencing direct workplace bullying according to the Workplace Bullying Institute’s 2024…

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Employer weighing whether to hire a licensed investigator or an attorney for a workplace investigation

Workplace Investigations: Hiring an Investigator or Attorney

Employers in California face growing legal demands and increasing expectations for workplace investigations. Knowing when it is necessary to hire a …

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Investigator taking notes while assessing witness credibility during a workplace investigation interview

Tips for Analyzing Credibility During Investigations

Credibility assessments are central to both workplace and private investigations. They often determine the outcome of a case, yet are sometimes …

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Investigator documenting findings to ensure an adequate workplace investigation in California

The Importance of Adequate Workplace Investigations in CA

Workplace investigations are essential for any organization that wants to ensure compliance, protect employees, and foster a culture of fairness and…

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Investigator and employee in an interview room assessing truth and credibility during a workplace investigation

Truth, Lies, and Credibility in Employee Interviews

During investigations, we often seek clean answers: who is telling the truth and who is not. But credibility is rarely that simple. Not all lies are…

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Diverse California workforce illustrating immigration considerations in workplace investigations

California PI Insight: Immigration in Workplace Investigations

Workplace investigations are designed to uncover the facts surrounding misconduct, policy violations, or compliance failure and not to enforce …

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